Tropism and replication of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus from dromedary camels in the human respiratory tract: an in-vitro and ex-vivo study.
Identifieur interne : 001A37 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001A36; suivant : 001A38Tropism and replication of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus from dromedary camels in the human respiratory tract: an in-vitro and ex-vivo study.
Auteurs : Renee W Y. Chan [République populaire de Chine] ; Maged G. Hemida [Égypte] ; Ghazi Kayali [États-Unis] ; Daniel K W. Chu [République populaire de Chine] ; Leo L M. Poon [République populaire de Chine] ; Abdelmohsen Alnaeem [Arabie saoudite] ; Mohamed A. Ali [Égypte] ; Kin P. Tao [République populaire de Chine] ; Hoi Y. Ng [République populaire de Chine] ; Michael C W. Chan [République populaire de Chine] ; Yi Guan [République populaire de Chine] ; John M. Nicholls [République populaire de Chine] ; J S Malik Peiris [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- The Lancet. Respiratory medicine [ 2213-2619 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- pathogénicité : Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient.
- physiologie : Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient.
- virologie : Appareil respiratoire, Infections à coronavirus.
- Animaux, Arabie saoudite, Chameaux, Humains, Réplication virale, Tropisme viral, Égypte.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- pathogenicity : Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus.
- physiology : Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus.
- virology : Coronavirus Infections, Respiratory System.
- Animals, Camelus, Egypt, Humans, Saudi Arabia, Viral Tropism, Virus Replication.
Abstract
Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a zoonotic infection causing severe viral pneumonia, with index cases having resided in or recently travelled to the Arabian peninsula, and is a global concern for public health. Limited human-to-human transmission, leading to some case clusters, has been reported. MERS-CoV has been reported in dromedary camels but phenotypic characterisation of such viruses is limited. We aimed to compare MERS-CoV isolates from dromedaries in Saudi Arabia and Egypt with a prototype human MERS-CoV to assess virus replication competence and cell tropism in ex-vivo cultures of human bronchus and lung.
DOI: 10.1016/S2213-2600(14)70158-4
PubMed: 25174549
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Alnaeem, Abdelmohsen" sort="Alnaeem, Abdelmohsen" uniqKey="Alnaeem A" first="Abdelmohsen" last="Alnaeem">Abdelmohsen Alnaeem</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Ng, Hoi Y" sort="Ng, Hoi Y" uniqKey="Ng H" first="Hoi Y" last="Ng">Hoi Y. Ng</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Guan, Yi" sort="Guan, Yi" uniqKey="Guan Y" first="Yi" last="Guan">Yi Guan</name>
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<series><title level="j">The Lancet. Respiratory medicine</title>
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<term>Coronavirus Infections (virology)</term>
<term>Egypt</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (pathogenicity)</term>
<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (physiology)</term>
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<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (pathogénicité)</term>
<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (physiologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (virologie)</term>
<term>Réplication virale</term>
<term>Tropisme viral</term>
<term>Égypte</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogenicity" xml:lang="en"><term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogénicité" xml:lang="fr"><term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Appareil respiratoire</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
<term>Respiratory System</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term>
<term>Camelus</term>
<term>Egypt</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Saudi Arabia</term>
<term>Viral Tropism</term>
<term>Virus Replication</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term>
<term>Arabie saoudite</term>
<term>Chameaux</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Réplication virale</term>
<term>Tropisme viral</term>
<term>Égypte</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a zoonotic infection causing severe viral pneumonia, with index cases having resided in or recently travelled to the Arabian peninsula, and is a global concern for public health. Limited human-to-human transmission, leading to some case clusters, has been reported. MERS-CoV has been reported in dromedary camels but phenotypic characterisation of such viruses is limited. We aimed to compare MERS-CoV isolates from dromedaries in Saudi Arabia and Egypt with a prototype human MERS-CoV to assess virus replication competence and cell tropism in ex-vivo cultures of human bronchus and lung.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Arabie saoudite</li>
<li>République populaire de Chine</li>
<li>Égypte</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region><li>Tennessee</li>
</region>
</list>
<tree><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Chan, Renee W Y" sort="Chan, Renee W Y" uniqKey="Chan R" first="Renee W Y" last="Chan">Renee W Y. Chan</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Chan, Michael C W" sort="Chan, Michael C W" uniqKey="Chan M" first="Michael C W" last="Chan">Michael C W. Chan</name>
<name sortKey="Chu, Daniel K W" sort="Chu, Daniel K W" uniqKey="Chu D" first="Daniel K W" last="Chu">Daniel K W. Chu</name>
<name sortKey="Guan, Yi" sort="Guan, Yi" uniqKey="Guan Y" first="Yi" last="Guan">Yi Guan</name>
<name sortKey="Ng, Hoi Y" sort="Ng, Hoi Y" uniqKey="Ng H" first="Hoi Y" last="Ng">Hoi Y. Ng</name>
<name sortKey="Nicholls, John M" sort="Nicholls, John M" uniqKey="Nicholls J" first="John M" last="Nicholls">John M. Nicholls</name>
<name sortKey="Peiris, J S Malik" sort="Peiris, J S Malik" uniqKey="Peiris J" first="J S Malik" last="Peiris">J S Malik Peiris</name>
<name sortKey="Poon, Leo L M" sort="Poon, Leo L M" uniqKey="Poon L" first="Leo L M" last="Poon">Leo L M. Poon</name>
<name sortKey="Tao, Kin P" sort="Tao, Kin P" uniqKey="Tao K" first="Kin P" last="Tao">Kin P. Tao</name>
</country>
<country name="Égypte"><noRegion><name sortKey="Hemida, Maged G" sort="Hemida, Maged G" uniqKey="Hemida M" first="Maged G" last="Hemida">Maged G. Hemida</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Ali, Mohamed A" sort="Ali, Mohamed A" uniqKey="Ali M" first="Mohamed A" last="Ali">Mohamed A. Ali</name>
</country>
<country name="États-Unis"><region name="Tennessee"><name sortKey="Kayali, Ghazi" sort="Kayali, Ghazi" uniqKey="Kayali G" first="Ghazi" last="Kayali">Ghazi Kayali</name>
</region>
</country>
<country name="Arabie saoudite"><noRegion><name sortKey="Alnaeem, Abdelmohsen" sort="Alnaeem, Abdelmohsen" uniqKey="Alnaeem A" first="Abdelmohsen" last="Alnaeem">Abdelmohsen Alnaeem</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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